SINGAPORE -
Media OutReach Newswire
- 5 September 2025 - The Health Sciences Authority (HSA) has approved
Sanofi and AstraZeneca's BEYFORTUS (nirsevimab) for the prevention of
respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) lower respiratory tract disease in
newborns and infants born during or entering their first RSV season, and
for children up to 24 months of age who remain vulnerable to severe RSV
disease through their second RSV season.
Globally, around 2 in 3 babies will catch RSV before their first birthday
4 and it remains the most common cause of lower respiratory tract disease, including bronchiolitis and pneumonia, in infants
5.
RSV is also a leading cause of hospitalisation among infants in
Singapore, with most cases occurring in otherwise healthy, full-term
babies. Each year, approximately 1,804 children under 29 months are
hospitalised due to RSV-related illness
6-10.
A panel of leading paediatricians in Singapore recently published an
expert consensus, underscoring the urgent need for RSV protection in all
infants. They concur that nirsevimab is key to alleviating the RSV
burden on the healthcare system and recommend that immunisation be
considered for all infants under the National Immunisation Programme in
Singapore.
11
Zainab Sadat, Head of Vaccines, Sanofi Southeast Asia & India
“Today, Singapore joins other countries worldwide where an innovative
immunisation solution is now available to protect all infants against
RSV. The approval of BEYFORTUS marks a critical step towards giving
parents the ability to protect their babies during their first year of
life, when they are most vulnerable to severe RSV disease. We are
committed to working with stakeholders across the RSV care continuum to
ensure seamless implementation and broad availability of this innovative
preventive solution — because every baby needs protection. Our goal is
simple: to help parents protect their babies, and give them peace of
mind."
The approval was based on results from the extensive BEYFORTUS clinical
development programme spanning three pivotal late-stage clinical trials.
Across all clinical endpoints, a single dose of BEYFORTUS demonstrated
high and consistent efficacy against RSV disease sustained for at least
five months. BEYFORTUS was well tolerated with a favourable safety
profile that was consistent across all clinical trials. The overall
rates of adverse events were comparable between BEYFORTUS and placebo
and the majority of adverse events were mild or moderate in severity.
In temperate countries, the single administration of BEYFORTUS was
developed to correspond with the beginning of the RSV season for babies
born prior to the season or at birth for those born during the RSV
season. In clinical trials, BEYFORTUS
helped prevent RSV disease
requiring medical care in all infant populations studied, including
those born healthy, at term or preterm, or with specific health
conditions that make them vulnerable to severe RSV disease. RSV disease
requiring medical care included physician office, urgent care, emergency
room visits and hospitalisations.
About RSV
RSV is a highly contagious virus that can lead to serious respiratory illness for infants.
5
It is a leading cause of hospitalisation in all infants, with most
hospitalisations for RSV occurring in otherwise healthy infants born at
term
6-10. Two out of three infants are infected with RSV
during their first year of life and almost all children are infected by
their second birthday
4. Globally, in 2019, there were
approximately 33 million cases of acute lower respiratory infections
leading to more than three million hospitalisations, and it was
estimated that there were 26,300 in-hospital deaths of children younger
than five years
12. RSV-related direct medical costs, globally
— including hospital, outpatient and follow-up care — were estimated at
€4.82 billion in 2017
13.
About BEYFORTUS
BEYFORTUS (nirsevimab) is the first immunisation designed for all
newborns and infants for protection against RSV disease through their
first RSV season, including for those born healthy at term or preterm,
or with specific health conditions. It is also indicated for children up
to 24 months of age who remain vulnerable to severe RSV disease through
their second RSV season.
As a long-acting antibody provided directly to newborns and infants as a
single dose, BEYFORTUS offers rapid protection to help prevent lower
respiratory tract disease caused by RSV without requiring activation of
the immune system. BEYFORTUS administration can be timed to coincide
with the RSV season.
BEYFORTUS has been approved for use in the European Union, the US,
China, Japan, and many other countries around the world. Special
designations to facilitate expedited development of BEYFORTUS were
granted by several regulatory agencies, including Breakthrough Therapy
Designation and Priority Review designation by The China Center for Drug
Evaluation under the National Medical Products Administration;
Breakthrough Therapy Designation and Fast Track Designation from the US
Food and Drug Administration; access granted to the European Medicines
Agency (EMA) PRIority MEdicines (PRIME) scheme and EMA accelerated
assessment; Promising Innovative Medicine designation by the UK
Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency; and BEYFORTUS has
been named “a medicine for prioritized development” under the Project
for Drug Selection to Promote New Drug Development in Pediatrics by the
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development.
About the clinical trials
The Phase 2b trial
14 was a randomised, placebo-controlled trial designed to measure the efficacy of BEYFORTUS
against
medically attended lower respiratory tract disease (LRTD) caused by RSV
through 150 days post-dose in healthy preterm infants of 29 to less
than 35 weeks' gestation (n=1,453). Infants were randomised (2:1) to
receive a single 50 mg intramuscular injection of BEYFORTUS (n=969) or
placebo (n=484) regardless of weight at the RSV season start. The
primary endpoint was met, significantly reducing the incidence of
medically attended RSV LRTD by 70.1% (95% CI: 52.3, 81.2; P<0.001)
compared to placebo. In a prespecified secondary endpoint, BEYFORTUS
reduced medically attended RSV LRTD with hospitalisation by 78.4% (95%
CI 51.9, 90.3) versus placebo.
The BEYFORTUS dosing regimen was determined based on further exploration
of the Phase 2b data and was used in subsequent trials as a single 50
mg dose for infants who weigh less than 5 kg, or a single 100 mg dose
for those who weigh 5 kg or greater. A post-hoc analysis of the Phase 2b
study that applied the recommended 50 mg dose in a subgroup of infants
weighing less than 5 kg showed the efficacy of BEYFORTUS against
medically attended RSV LRTD and medically attended RSV LRTD with
hospitalisation was 86.2% (95% CI 68.0, 94.0) and 86.5% (95% CI 53.5,
96.1), respectively.
The Phase 3 MELODY trial
15 was a randomised, double-blind,
placebo-controlled trial conducted across 21 countries designed to
determine the safety and efficacy of BEYFORTUS against medically
attended LRTD caused by RSV in healthy term and late preterm infants (35
weeks gestational age or greater) entering their first RSV season,
including efficacy against severe disease such as hospitalisation,
through 150 days after dosing. The primary endpoint was met, reducing
the incidence of medically attended RSV LRTD by 74.5% (95% CI 49.6,
87.1; P<0.001) compared to placebo. The efficacy of BEYFORTUS against
the secondary endpoint of hospitalisation was 62.1% (-8.6, 86.8). A
pre-specified pooled analysis of the Phase 3 MELODY trial showed the
efficacy of BEYFORTUS against medically attended RSV LRTD and medically
attended RSV LRTD with hospitalisation was 79.5% (95% CI 65.9, 87.7;
P<0.0001) and 77.3% (95% CI 50.3, 89.7; P<0.001), respectively.
MEDLEY was a Phase 2/3
16, randomised, double-blind,
palivizumab-controlled trial with the primary objective of assessing
safety and tolerability for BEYFORTUS in preterm infants of less than 35
weeks' gestational age and infants with congenital heart disease (CHD)
and/or chronic lung disease (CLD) of prematurity eligible to receive
palivizumab. Between July 2019 and May 2021, a total of 925 infants at
higher risk for severe RSV disease entering their first RSV season were
randomised to receive BEYFORTUS or palivizumab. Safety was assessed by
monitoring the occurrence of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs)
and treatment emergent severe adverse events (TESAEs) through 360 days
post-dose. Serum levels of BEYFORTUS following dosing (on day 151) in
this trial were comparable with those observed in the Phase 3 MELODY
trial, indicating similar protection in this population to that in
healthy term and late preterm infants is likely.
BEYFORTUS was well tolerated with a favourable safety profile that was
similar to palivizumab in the MEDLEY Phase 2/3 trial and consistent with
the safety profile in healthy term and preterm infants compared to
placebo across the MELODY and Phase 2b trials. The overall rates of
adverse events were comparable between BEYFORTUS and placebo and the
majority of adverse events were mild or moderate in severity.
The results of MELODY, Phase 2/3 MEDLEY and the Phase 2b trials
illustrate that BEYFORTUS helped prevent RSV disease requiring medical
care in all infant populations studied, including those born healthy at
term or preterm, or with specific health conditions that make them
vulnerable to severe RSV disease. RSV disease requiring medical care
included physician office, urgent care, emergency room visits and
hospitalisations.
11
These trials form the basis of regulatory submissions that began in 2022.
Another study, the Hospitalized RSV Monoclonal Antibody Prevention (HARMONIE) trial
2, 3,
was a large European interventional clinical trial in 250 sites and
including over 8,000 infants aiming to determine the efficacy and safety
of a single intramuscular (IM) dose of BEYFORTUS (<5 kg 50 mg; ≥5 kg
100 mg), compared to no intervention (standard of care), for the
prevention of hospitalisations due to RSV-related LRTD in infants under
12 months of age who are not eligible to receive palivizumab.
The data from HARMONIE show that BEYFORTUS reduced the incidence of
hospitalisations due to RSV-related LRTD by 82.7% (95% CI: 67.8-91.5;
p<0.0001) through 180 days after administration compared to no
intervention, exceeding the typical length of the five-month RSV season.
The high efficacy of 83.2% previously reported in the primary analysis
was sustained over the longer follow-up period with no evidence of
waning protection in infants born before or during the RSV season.
BEYFORTUS maintained a favorable safety profile, consistent with
clinical study results.
2, 3
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