HONG KONG SAR -
Media OutReach Newswire - 14 April 2026 - BLOOM Association Hong Kong officially launches the publication,
Fantastic Reef Fishes and Where to Find Them—Field Guide of the 114°E Hong Kong Reef Fish Survey
(hereafter referred to as "the Field Guide"). Funded by The Swire Group
Charitable Trust, the Field Guide is a documentation of reef fishes
found in Hong Kong waters, created with the aim of enhancing public
understanding of local reef fish biodiversity and promoting marine
environmental education, conservation, and awareness.
This Field Guide showcases findings of the 114°E Hong Kong Reef Fish
Survey (hereafter referred to as "the 114°E Survey"), based on
underwater survey observations and data collected in the 11 years from
2014 to 2024. It features 422 reef fish species from 91 families,
including nine species that were not previously recorded in Hong Kong in
any scientific literature (See Appendix I). The Five-lined coral goby (
Gobiodon quinquestrigatus) which spends most of their lives in a small patch of corals, and the brightly coloured Threespot angelfish (
Apolemichthys trimaculatus)
are some examples, suggesting that there may still be fish species that
await discovery in local waters. The book contains over one thousand
underwater photographs, all taken in Hong Kong waters, and each species
account is accompanied by meticulous fish illustrations to highlight key
identification features. It is the first among local publications of
its kind, and provides readers with accurate, accessible, and
educational content.
The 114°E Survey began in 2014 with only a handful of volunteer divers,
working to systematically record the diversity of Hong Kong's reef
fishes by scuba diving surveys. Since then, more than 400 volunteers
have participated, coming from a wide range of backgrounds and brought
together by a shared passion for diving and appreciation for the marine
life. Seeing the growing awareness for biodiversity conservation in the
city and the fact that previously published local reef fish guides are
mostly no longer available in the market, Stan Shea, co-founder of the
114°E Survey and one of the editors of the Field Guide, conceived the
idea of producing a new guide using the extensive data and photographs
accumulated over the years.
"Many people are unaware of the incredible diversity beneath the waves.
If the public does not even know what kinds of fish live in our waters,
how can we expect more people to support marine conservation'" says Stan
Shea.
Among the 400+ reef fish species documented by the 114°E Survey team are
well-known species, such as Seahorses and Clownfish, as well as species
that are threatened with extinction, such as the Hong Kong grouper and
the Humphead wrasse. The Field Guide highlights the fishes' beauty and
characteristics, aids identification, and presents species' sighting
frequencies across years. It combines data with survey anecdotes,
covering encounter patterns, ecological stories, and interactions
between divers and reef fishes. These accounts engage readers while also
serve as a historical record of Hong Kong's reef fish diversity for
this decade.
Another editor of the Field Guide, Yiu Wai Hong, noted that beyond
serving as a practical tool book for nature enthusiasts and the public,
he hopes that the Field Guide will also support environmental education
for the next generation. It is intended to provide schools, teachers,
and students with locally relevant learning materials for marine science
and ecology, inspire further research and publications for Hong Kong's
marine space, and encourage support for conservation measures, such as
the establishment of marine protected areas, to ensure that Hong Kong's
incredible diversity is preserved for the appreciation and enjoyment of
generations to come.
Summary
Fantastic Reef Fishes and Where to Find Them – Field Guide of the 114°E Hong Kong Reef Fish Survey documents
422 reef fish species from 91 families recorded during underwater
surveys in Hong Kong waters between 2014 and 2024. The book includes:
- - Species accounts detailing features, characteristics, and providing identification guidance
-
- General information on local distribution
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- Underwater photographs of reef fishes taken in Hong Kong waters
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- Reef fish ecological stories
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- Divers' observations and interactions with reef fish
Purpose and Significance of the Publication:
BLOOM Association Hong Kong hopes that the publication will:
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- Enhance public understanding of reef fish diversity in Hong Kong waters
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- Support environmental education for schools, teachers, and students
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- Provide baseline knowledge usable for reef fish research and conservation
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- Serve as a historical record of local reef fish diversity for the past 11 years